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Analyze Different Form of Computer Viruses.

Analyze Different Form of Computer Viruses.


A computer virus is a nasty software program that contaminates computers and other devices. It can feast from one device to another and cause important damage to the device, the user's private data, and even the whole system. There are diverse forms of computer viruses, and individually has exclusive appearances that describe its mode of operation. This article will analyze the different forms of computer viruses and their effect on devices and users.

1.   File Infector Virus: A file infector virus is a form of virus that contaminates workable files such as .exe or .com files. It ascribes itself to the file and contaminates it. When the infested file is executed, the virus runs and contaminates other files on the system. File infector viruses are some of the initial forms of viruses and have been around since the 1980s. They are comparatively easy to notice and remove using antivirus software.

2.   Boot Sector Virus: A boot sector virus contaminates the boot sector of a device's hard drive or floppy disk. The virus changes the boot sector with its own code, which runs when the system boots up. Boot sector viruses were common in the initial days of computing when floppy disks were used to boot up computers. Today, most devices boot from a hard drive or solid-state drive, making boot sector viruses less common. Though, they can still contaminate devices that boot from a floppy disk or CD.

3.   Macro Virus: A macro virus is a virus that contaminates macro-enabled documents such as Microsoft Word or Excel. The virus ascribes itself to the macro code and runs when the document is opened. Macro viruses were common in the 1990s and initial 2000s and were feast through email attachments. Currently, most antivirus software can detect and remove macro viruses.

4.   Worms: Worms are a type of virus that feasts over a system. Different from other viruses that necessitate user contact to spread, worms can spread on their own. They can contaminate devices and servers on a network and cause important damage to the network's substructure. Some of the most infamous worms include the ILOVEYOU worm and the Conficker worm.

5.   Trojan Horse: A Trojan horse is a form of virus that costumes itself as a genuine software program. The user innocently installs the virus, thinking it is a valuable program. Once installed, the virus can perform several nasty activities, such as stealing private data or installing other viruses on the device. Trojan horses are frequently spread through email attachments or by downloading software from untrusted sources.

6.   Ransomware: Ransomware is a form of virus that encodes the user's data and demands a ransom to decode it. The virus can contaminate devices through email attachments or by exploiting susceptibilities in the device's software. Ransomware attacks have become gradually common in recent years, and they can cause important damage to persons and organizations. Some of the most famous ransomware attacks contain WannaCry and NotPetya.

7.   Adware: Adware is a form of virus that shows unwanted ads on the user's device. The virus can contaminate devices through software downloads or by exploiting susceptibilities in the device's software. Adware can slow down devices and compromise the user's privacy. Some adware can also install other viruses on the device.

8.   Spyware: Spyware is a form of virus that monitors the user's activities on the device and refers the data to the virus's maker. The virus can contaminate devices through software downloads or by exploiting susceptibilities in the device's software. Spyware can concession the user's privacy and steal private data.

After analyzing different forms of computer viruses, it's strong that these nasty programs pose an important danger to modern computing systems. From outdated file infectors to more advanced polymorphic and metamorphic viruses, these attacks can cause severe damage to private and specialized data. Moreover, trojans and worms can rapidly spread and cause prevalent damage to networks and systems.

It's crucial to take positive actions to defend against these threats, as well as using antivirus software, frequently updating operating systems and software, and practicing safe browsing ways. In addition, backing up data frequently can help lessen the damage caused by a virus.

In Conclusion, while computer viruses are a continuous threat, information and preemptive measures can help protection against these attacks and defend sensitive data.


Written & Edited by MUZAMMIL 💛.


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